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Market Map/Networks

Networks / L1s & L2s

Blockchain networks (Layer 1s and Layer 2s) that settle stablecoin transactions.

15 networks tracked

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Arbitrum

L2

Leading Ethereum L2 rollup. $4B+ TVL. Native USDC deployment via Circle.

40,000 TPS|~1 second (soft)|$0.01 fee
TVL $4.5B|EVM|Optimistic Rollup
USDCUSDT
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Avalanche

L1

Sub-second finality L1. Subnets for institutional use. Native USDC and USDT.

4,500 TPS|Sub-second|$0.02 fee
TVL $2B|EVM|Snow Consensus
USDCUSDT
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Base

L2

Coinbase's L2. Fastest-growing L2 for stablecoin payments. USDC is the native gas token.

100,000+ TPS|~1 second (soft)|$0.001 fee
TVL $4B|EVM|Optimistic Rollup
USDC
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BSC (BNB Chain)

L1

EVM-compatible L1 by Binance. High throughput, low fees. Major USDT and USDC deployment.

2,200 TPS|3 seconds|$0.05 fee
TVL $6B|EVM|PoSA
USDTUSDCFDUSD
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Ethereum

L1

The most secure and decentralized settlement layer. $95B stablecoin TVL. EVM standard.

15-30 TPS|12 minutes|$1-5 fee
TVL $95B|EVM|PoS
USDCUSDTDAIPYUSDFRAX
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Optimism

L2

Ethereum L2 with Superchain vision. OP Stack powers Base, Worldcoin, and others.

40,000 TPS|~2 seconds (soft)|$0.01 fee
TVL $1.5B|EVM|Optimistic Rollup
USDC
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Plasma

L1

Stablecoin-first blockchain by Plasma Finance. High-performance settlement for payments.

10,000+ TPS|Sub-second|$0.001 fee
TVL New|EVM|PoS
USDTUSDC
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Polygon

Sidechain

Ethereum scaling ecosystem. PoS chain + zkEVM. Major stablecoin corridor.

7,000 TPS|2 seconds|$0.01 fee
TVL $1.8B|EVM|PoS
USDCUSDT
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Solana

L1

High-performance L1. Sub-second finality, $0.001 fees. Growing stablecoin ecosystem.

65,000 TPS|Sub-second|$0.001 fee
TVL $12B|Non-EVM|PoS + PoH
USDCUSDTPYUSD
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Stable

L1

Purpose-built L1 for stablecoin payments. Optimized for high-throughput dollar settlement.

10,000+ TPS|Sub-second|$0.001 fee
TVL New|EVM|PoS
USDC
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Starknet

L2

ZK-rollup L2 on Ethereum. STARK proofs for scalability. Growing stablecoin and DeFi ecosystem.

500+ TPS|~2 hours (L1 proof)|$0.01 fee
TVL $200M|Non-EVM|ZK Rollup (STARK)
USDC
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Stellar

L1

Purpose-built for payments and remittance. Native USDC. MoneyGram integration.

1,000 TPS|5 seconds|$0.00001 fee
TVL $400M|Non-EVM|SCP (Federated Byzantine)
USDC
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Tempo

L1

Stablecoin-native L1 built for payments. Sub-second settlement. Native USDC and USDT.

10,000+ TPS|Sub-second|$0.001 fee
TVL New|EVM|PoS
USDCUSDT
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TON

L1

Telegram-native L1. 900M+ potential users via Telegram integration. Growing USDT presence.

100,000+ TPS|5 seconds|$0.01 fee
TVL $1B|Non-EVM|PoS (BFT)
USDT
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Tron

L1

Highest stablecoin transfer volume. ~$50B daily USDT settlement. Dominant in Asia and emerging markets.

2,000 TPS|3 seconds|$0.50 fee
TVL $60B|Non-EVM|DPoS
USDTUSDC
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